The gender-marking effect in spoken word recognition
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
The gender congruency effect during bilingual spoken-word recognition.
We investigate the 'gender-congruency' effect during a spoken-word recognition task using the visual world paradigm. Eye movements of Italian-Spanish bilinguals and Spanish monolinguals were monitored while they viewed a pair of objects on a computer screen. Participants listened to instructions in Spanish (encuentra la bufanda / 'find the scarf') and clicked on the object named in the instruct...
متن کاملSpoken word recognition with gender-marked context
In a cross-modal (auditory-visual) fragment priming study in French, we tested the hypothesis that gender information given by a gender-marked article (e.g. unmasculine or unefeminine) is used early in the recognition of the following word to discard gender-incongruent competitors. In four experiments, we compared lexical decision performances on targets primed by phonological information only ...
متن کاملThe Origin of the Linguistic Gender Effect in Spoken-Word Recognition: Evidence from Non-Native Listening
Two eye-tracking experiments examined linguistic gender effects in non-native spoken-word recognition. French participants, who knew German well, followed spoken instructions in German to click on pictures on a computer screen (e.g., Wo befindet sich die Perle, “where is the pearl”) while their eye movements were monitored. The name of the target picture was preceded by a gender-marked article ...
متن کاملLinguistic Gender and Spoken-Word Recognition in French
Eye movements were monitored as French participants followed spoken instructions to use a computer mouse to click on one of four displayed pictures. Experiment 1 demonstrated that, in the absence of grammatical gender in the context preceding the referent name [e.g., cliquez sur les boutons (click on the(plural neut.) buttons(masc.))], participants fixated pictures with names sharing initial so...
متن کاملDoes Gender Information Influence Early Phases of Spoken Word Recognition?
In a cross modal fragment priming study, we tested the hypothesis that gender information is used early to discard gender-incongruent competitors during word comprehension. In three experiments, we compared the lexical decision performances on targets primed by phonological information only (e.g. /kra/-CRAPAUD) or by phonological plus gender information (e.g. unmasc /kra/-CRAPAUD). In all exper...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Perception & Psychophysics
سال: 1994
ISSN: 0031-5117,1532-5962
DOI: 10.3758/bf03206954